Tag Archives: Esther 9

June 9, 2024 Bible Study — Others Will Be Drawn to Our Faith When We Remain Strong in the Face of Persecution

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Esther 8-10.

Having exposed Haman’s plot for what it was and thus causing the king to have him executed, Esther begged the king to overrule the edict which Haman had issued in the king’s name.  The king gave Esther and Mordecai permission to issue an edict to counter that of Haman, after reminding them that no edict issued in the king’s name could be revoked.  The edict which Mordecai wrote seems to be nothing more than a mirror of the one which Haman had issued.  It gave the Jews the right to arm themselves and assemble to defend themselves and their families against those striving to carry out Haman’s edict, and to seize the property of those from whom they defended themselves.  The way in which the results of this edict are described suggests that there existed a group of people who had organized to take advantage of Haman’s edict and that Mordecai’s edict empowered the Jews to destroy the members of that group.  Perhaps the most interesting thing about this passage is the fact that it tells us that people of other nationalities became Jews because of this edict.  The lesson we learn here is that God will provide for us when we refuse to cower from those who seek to harm us because of our faith, and others who had not previously shared our faith will be drawn to stand with us.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

June 9, 2023 Bible Study — Remembering And Celebrating The Times When God Has Rescued His People

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Esther 8-10.

I have a tendency to view today’s passage as just the wrap up of the story being told in the Book of Esther.  I suspect that many others join me in that.  We do that because the “exciting” stuff happens before today’s passage.  However, there really is some stuff for us to think about in today’s passage.  The first thing I always think about is how many people of other nationalities became Jews in response to these events.  We should always think about how God’s saving power can draw others to worship Him.

Further, at Mordecai’s prompting, the Jews took it upon themselves to establish an annual festival where they would give presents of food to one another and gifts to the poor in remembrance of God’s deliverance.  They committed themselves, their descendants, and those who would join them to continuing this reminder of God’s goodness.  We should similarly celebrate the ways in which God has delivered us from disaster and include those who join us after the events we are celebrating.  Perhaps we should join the Jews in celebrating Purim, remembering not just when God rescued his people from Haman’s plot, but every occasion when God has rescued His people.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

June 9, 2022 Bible Study — Government Power Is Limited In The Face Of United People

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Esther 8-10.

I always struggle to understand how the edict Mordecai wrote managed to offset the one which Haman had written.  However, perhaps in a way I can.  Haman had written his edict ordering the government officials to attack the Jews, but Mordecai wrote his edict allowing the Jews to defend themselves.  So, those choosing to follow the edict from Haman would have had the force of government behind them, but the Jews would have had all who would choose to side with them.  It serves as a reminder of the principle that a government can only govern with the consent of the governed, or by dividing them up.  So, Haman’s edict worked in two ways.  First, it united the people against an abuse of government power.  Second, it gave those government officials not already committed to antipathy to the Jews an excuse to refrain from attacking them.  In many ways it shows us that it does not take much to stop evil, even government sponsored evil.  Yet, the Book of Esther also reminds us that we need to be willing to take risks to face down evil.  While things ended well for those who took the risks in this account, it does not always work out that way, but it is always better to take the risks then to stand idly by.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

June 9, 2021 Bible Study Mordecai Establishes The Feast Of Purim

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Esther 8-10.

So, Haman had issued an edict in the king’s name and with the king’s seal (which made the edict official) that the Jews should be killed and their property plundered on a specific date. Under Persian law, such edicts could not be revoked.  After it was revealed to the king that Esther was a Jew, and thus subject to that edict, the king gave Mordecai his signet and told him to issue whatever edict he could devise to counter that edict.  The edict which Mordecai issued in the king’s name granted the Jews the right to assemble and do to those who attacked them what Haman’s edict had ordered be done to the Jews.  Mordecai’s edict turned the tables on those who had planned to use Haman’s edict to wipe them out.  Afterwards Mordecai sent out a letter instructing the Jews to annually celebrate their success in defeating Haman’s plot against them, a celebration which the Jews carry out to this day.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

June 9, 2020 Bible Study Haman and Mordecai, a Study In Contrasts

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 8-10.

In a way, the Book of Esther is about the contrast between two men who rose to great power, Haman and Mordecai.  Haman spent his entire life seeking power in anyway that he could find it.  Mordecai, on the other hand, spent his life doing what he believed was right.  Haman sought continuously to expand his power.  When he discovered that Mordecai did not live in fear of him, Haman sought to destroy not just Mordecai, but all of his people.  In contrast, when Mordecai discovered a plot against the king, he reported it, and then returned to his regular duties without seeking reward or honor.  Even before that, he never made any effort to capitalize on his cousin and adopted daughter becoming Queen.  Both men rose to the highest rank short of becoming king.  Haman had sought that power for his own benefit.  Mordecai sought that power for the benefit of his people.

June 9, 2019 Bible Study — Dueling Edicts

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 8-10.

In order to fully understand how the edict which Mordecai composed worked to counter that which Haman had sent out I needed to go back and read what was recorded in chapter 3 about Haman’s edict.  The two edicts were remarkably similar.  Haman’s edict ordered that all of the Jews, men, women, and children, be killed on one day and that those who killed them would be given their property.  Mordecai’s edict gave the Jews the permission to defend themselves by killing those who attacked them or their kin and take their property.  Haman’s edict caused confusion, people did not understand why the Jews were targeted.  I perceive two reasons for the success of Mordecai’s edict.  The first being that Mordecai was alive and in a position of power when the two edicts went into effect, while Haman had been executed.  Everyone would have understood that the king may have officially issued both edicts, but he stood behind that of Mordecai, not that of Haman.  The second is a little more nebulous.  People were uncomfortable with Haman’s edict, which called for the murder of women and children.  Mordecai’s edict on the other hand only called for the death of those who threatened the lives of Jews.  Another key factor in how things turned out: Mordecai’s edict allowed the Jews to take the property of their enemies but they did not do so.   

 

 

 

June 9, 2018 Bible Study — Standing Up For Your Belief

I am using the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

Today, I am reading and commenting on Esther 8-10.

    Because of the nature of law in the Persian Empire, the edict which Haman had issued in the King’s name could not be repealed. That edict had ordered complete genocide against the Jewish people, with those who carried it out entitled to claim the property of the Jews for themselves. However, the King allowed Mordecai to issue another edict. Mordecai’s edict gave the Jews permission to band together to defend themselves against those who would attack them. Those who wished harm upon the Jews had planned to attack them with the tacit support of the government. Instead what happened was that the Jews had the explicit approval of the government to defend themselves. One result of the edict authorizing the Jews to defend themselves was that many people converted to Judaism. There are two things I want to make a point about here. The reason the Jews survived was because they were able to defend themselves. If you look at other genocides in history they have all occurred in situations where the victim population had their ability to defend themselves diminished before the genocide began. I want to place some distance between this first conclusion and the second point I want to make. When we stand up for our beliefs in the face of opposition people become attracted to those beliefs and are more likely to see our example and adopt our beliefs for themselves.