April 1, 2024 Bible Study — Will We Be Satisfied With God As Our King?

Today, I am reading and commenting on  1 Samuel 11-13.

In his farewell address to the people of Israel, Samuel says that they sought a king when Nahash, king of the Ammonites, started to move against Israelite lands.  He points out that they sinned by doing so because God was already their king.  However, Samuel tells them that if they, and their king, obey the Lord going forward all will be well, but if they do not, it will not be well.  Then Samuel called on God to send them a sign to illustrate their sin in asking for a king.  The sign which they received was rain and thunder out of season.  What was the point of this sign?  The sign demonstrated that Israel had had a king in God who had power over even the weather.  Instead they chose a human king whom they could physically see, but who had no such power.  Instead of trusting God to protect them and obeying Him, they chose to establish a government to protect them and force them to act morally.  We often make the same mistake today.  Instead of obeying God and loving our neighbor and trusting God to protect us and transform those around us, we turn to the government for protection and to enforce morality: thinking that if we just get the right people in positions of authority, everything will turn out right.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 31, 2024 Bible Study — Trying to Fix the Problem of Leaders Abusing Their Power by Giving Another Leader More Power

Today, I am reading and commenting on  1 Samuel 8-10.

The first thing we see in today’s passage is that when Samuel became old and appointed his sons to take over his duties, they turned out to be much like Eli’s sons had been.  This led the Israelites to request that Samuel appoint a king over them.  It really tells us a lot that the Israelites response to having two leaders in a row whose sons turned out to be evil and corrupt when their fathers turned leadership over to them decided that the solution was to appoint a leader with even greater authority whose son would, by default, inherit their father’s authority.  They would replace a leader whose authority came from the agreement of those who followed them with one to whom they had granted the authority to enforce his commands by force.  This new leader would be given hereditary authority which would pass on to his son.  They did this because the sons of their most two recent leaders were corrupt and exercised what limited authority their fathers passed on to them poorly.  Rather than recognize that the reason they had poor leaders was because they failed to choose to faithfully follow God, they blamed it on their leaders not having enough authority.  They thought that if only they had a stronger ruler who could have forced people to more stringently keep God’s laws, they would have been a better people.  Rather than turn to God and follow Him with all of their heart, they chose to try setting up a government which would force them to do so.  It doesn’t work that way, it never has, and it never will.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 30, 2024 Bible Study — If a People Have Corrupt Leaders, It Is Because the People Are Corrupt

Today, I am reading and commenting on  1 Samuel 4-7.

We generally think of Eli’s death being the result of God’s judgement because of the corruption of his sons.  However, we do not normally pay attention to the fact that he was 98 years old when he died.  I think that fact supports my claim from yesterday’s post that Eli had a faith in God worth noting.  Now let’s look at what I saw in today’s passage worth thinking about.  We often focus on the misbehavior of Eli’s sons as leading to the Israelite mistake of thinking that they could force God to support them in battle against the Philistines by bringing the Ark of the Covenant to the battle.  After the Ark was returned to Israel, with all that went along with that, the passage tells us that all of the people of Israel turned back to God.  It was only after they turned back to God that Samuel became the leader of Israel.  So, the people of Israel did not turn back to God because Samuel, a righteous man, was their leader.  Rather,  Samuel became Israel’s leader because the people turned back to God.  There is one more thing worth noting.  When the Philistines attacked the Israelites at the beginning of today’s passage, the Israelites tried to force God to help them by taking the Ark with them into battle.  At the end of today’s passage when the Philistines attacked the Israelites, the Israelites did not ask Samuel to lead them into battle and bring God with him.  Rather, they asked Samuel to cry out to God on their behalf asking Him to rescue them.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 29, 2024 Bible Study — One Does Not Prevail by Strength, but by Following the Will of God

Today, I am reading and commenting on 1 Samuel 1-3.

Today’s passage gives us three separate people showing faith in God: Hannah, Samuel, and Eli.  We often overlook Eli’s faith because of his failure as a father.  Nevertheless, all three provide us examples of acting in faith.  Let us start with Hannah.  Hannah desperately wanted a child, in particular a son.  So, she cried out to God and promised that if He gave her a son she would give him back to God to serve Him for all of his days.  When God answered her prayers, Hannah did not say, either to others or herself, “Well, it was bound to happen eventually.”  No, she said, “God has demonstrated His power by answering my prayer.  I will keep my vow and give this boy to serve God all of his life.”  She then sings a song of praise, aspects of which are reflected in the actions of both Samuel and Eli.  She tells us that there is no one like God, that He alone brings death and brings life.  He send wealth, and He sends poverty.  She reminds us that we do not prevail by strength, but by the will of God.

Which brings me to Eli’s show of faith.  While Eli failed to rein in his sons from evil, he recognized that it was God’s voice calling Samuel in the night.  He correctly told Samuel how to answer God’s call.  Then, when he got Samuel to tell him what God had said to Samuel, Eli accepted God’s judgement.  Eli knew that he had failed to raise his sons to properly fear and respect God, but he did not fail to teach Samuel what he needed to know.  And he accepted God’s judgement for his failure.  Finally, we have Samuel, whose example here is mostly in following the lead given him by his elders.  Following Eli’s instruction, Samuel responded to God’s calling and submitted himself as a servant of the Lord.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 28, 2024 Bible Study — Ruth and Boaz, a Love Story

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Ruth 1-4.

There are many different lessons we can learn from the Book of Ruth: Ruth’s faith, Naomi as a role model, Boaz as a man of integrity.  Today I want to look at the love story: Boaz and Ruth.  First, the hand of God in bringing them together.  Ruth did not pick Boaz’ field to glean in because he was a potential husband.  She chose it more or less at random.  At most there were reflections of his personality in the way his workers treated her, but the way the story tells it she was not thinking about that.  However, Boaz was smitten by Ruth from the moment he saw her.  OK, “smitten” is too strong of a word, but he clearly found her attractive.  If he didn’t, he would not have asked after her when he saw her in his field.  He had also been impressed by what he had heard about the way she treated Naomi.  However, Boaz also didn’t think that Ruth would be interested in him.  So, he waited for her to seek him out.  Well, again, OK he didn’t exactly wait; he made clear his interest for those with eyes to see (which Ruth was not one of, but Naomi was).  And let us not forget the hand of God in all of this.  There were men who would have taken advantage of the fact that Ruth was a foreigner, an attractive foreigner.  But, because she had chosen one of Boaz’ fields when she started gleaning, Boaz made known that he would protect her.  Then when sufficient time had passed for Naomi to be sure that she was not reading into Boaz’ actions what she wanted to see, she counseled Ruth on how to make her interest known to Boaz.  So, a love story where both parties acted according to God’s leading.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 27, 2024 Bible Study — Just Because Your Opponent Is in the Wrong Does Not Mean That You Are in the Right

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Judges 20-21.

As I read this passage I see that the tribe of Benjamin knew that the rest of Israel was gathering at Mizpah to decide what to do about the events which occurred a Gibeah.  One way of reading this passage says that the tribe of Benjamin was summoned to this meeting along with everyone else and chose not to go.  Another way of reading it would interpret it that the tribe of Benjamin was not summoned, but knew that this meeting was happening, and why.  Either way, the tribe of Benjamin was in the wrong for not sending a delegation.  If the second scenario was true, then the other tribes were equally guilty for not inviting the tribe of Benjamin to the gathering to discuss the crime committed in Gibeah.  The tribe of Benjamin compounded their sin of not joining the rest of Israel to discuss dealing with the crime of Gibeah by defending the men of Gibeah rather than bringing them to justice.  Nevertheless, the rest of Israel was not justified in taking their war against Gibeah to the rest of Benjamin.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 26, 2024 Bible Study — A Connection Between the Levites and King David

Today, I am reading and commenting on Judges 17-19.

I am unsure what the significance is, but the first thing I noticed was that Bethlehem in Judah played a supporting role in both of these accounts.  In the account of Micah, his Levite, and the tribe of Dan, the Levite was from Bethlehem in Judah.  In the second account of the Levite and his concubine, his concubine was from Bethlehem in Judah.  The fact that both of these stories involve a Levite traveling from King David’s hometown tells us that there was a significant population of Levites living in Bethlehem during the pre-kingdom time of Israel.  That would certainly have played a role in David growing up with faith in God.  There is much to be learned by thinking about these accounts, and if you would like a little more about that try reading what I wrote in 2022: March 26, 2022 Bible Study — Idolatry And Betrayal

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 25, 2024 Bible Study — God Will Use Us Despite Our Flaws, But He Calls Us to Overcome Them

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Judges 14-16.

When Samson asked his parents to arrange a marriage for him with a Philistine woman, the writer tells us that this was from the Lord.  God sought to create a confrontation between Samson and the Philistines.  In previous years I have written about how this passage shows that Samson had poor judgement when it came to the women with whom he chose to have relations.  I still believe that holds true, but this passage shows how God used Samson’s weakness to accomplish His purposes.  For twenty years, Samson led Israel to follow God, and kept them free from Philistine rule, despite his weakness, despite the fact that he was unable to overcome his lust for Philistine women.  Yet, in the end, Samson’s poor judgement when it came to women, his inability/unwillingness to follow God’s commands regarding expressing his sexuality, led to his downfall.  Even then, when God’s enemies gave credit to another for Samson’s defeat, God used Samson to once more demonstrate His power.  In the same way, God will use us, flawed as we are.  Nevertheless, Samson also serves as an object lesson that, even though God may use us despite our flaws, we will pay a price if we fail to allow His Spirit to transform us to overcome them.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 24, 2024 Bible Study

Today, I am reading and commenting on Judges 11-13.

Back towards the end of the Book of Joshua when the warriors from the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half tribe of Manasseh were sent home from fighting alongside the other tribes west of the Jordan, they built an altar to remind those tribes that those Israelites living east of the Jordan River were their brothers.  Today’s passage contains evidence that their concern was justified.  After Jephthah was successful in defeating the Ammonites who were threatening the people of Gilead (the Israelite territory east of the Jordan River), the Ephraimites mustered against them.  Similar to when Gideon was victorious over the Midianites, the Ephraimites complained that they had not been summoned to the muster for war.  Jephthah claimed that he had called upon them to join him, but they had not come in a timely fashion.  In response, the Ephraimites called the Israelites living east of the Jordan river renegades from the territory west of the Jordan, in a manner similar to what worried those who originally built that memorial altar.  Their hostility for their fellow Israelites ended badly for the Ephraimites.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

March 23, 2024 Bible Study — Let Us Stop Waiting for a Leader to Turn People Back to God and Start Serving Him Ourselves

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Judges 9-10.

I was going to write about Abimelek and Shechem but then I was struck by what happened before the people of Gilead decided to follow whoever was willing to lead them against the Ammonites.  We tend to perceive the Book of Judges as teaching that when the people cry out to God because of the suffering which their sin has brought upon them that God raises up a leader, a judge, to lead them back to Him.  However, the passage today makes clear that the people turned back to God before a leader rose up to lead them against their oppressors.  Which is consistent with what God told the Israelites through Moses and other prophets.  And is consistent with what He tells us today.  Personally I think the pattern laid out here perfectly expresses how we should turn back to God.

  • Confession: We (I) have sinned
  • Do with us (me) whatever You think best
  • Get rid of the idols we(I) have set up for myself
  • Serve the Lord
  • God sends someone to lead us in serving Him

When we look at the world around us and see the corruption which abounds, let us not wait for God to send a leader to lead the people back to Him.  Let us confess our sins, throw ourselves on His mercy (which means admitting that we deserve the suffering we see coming on those around us), get rid of any and all things which lead us to sin, start serving God in whatever ways we can find.  Then perhaps God will send a leader to lead our society back to Him.  And, if not, well, we have turned to Him and serve Him.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.