Today, I am reading and commenting on Exodus 1-3.
As I read this my first thought is about something I came across a few days ago when I was trying to determine about when Joseph would have lived. I found a website which claimed that there was archeological evidence of a settlement in what would have been the region of Egypt Genesis says that Jacob’s family settled in of a group of people connected to Canaan living there. Further, they claimed there was evidence of a period of time where that group had an extraordinary increase in infant mortality, especially for male babies. I am unsure how reliable this source was, but it’s links to supporting documentation seemed to indicate there was at least some basis to their claims. However, the archeology of this passage is only incidental to what struck home to me today.
No what interested me was that when God spoke to Moses out of the burning bush, Moses asked God who he should tell the Israelites had sent him. The more I read this passage the more it seems that Moses was asking God, “Which on of the many gods I know about is the god of our fathers, is the god of the Hebrews?” God’s reply was a rejection of the idea that He was one of many different gods, just the one who had taken the Hebrews under his wing. This exchange reads to me like there were stories passed down among the descendants of Jacob, stories which we now have as the Book of Genesis, which spoke of a god who did all of those things and was the god of Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob. Further, it reads like perhaps the Hebrews in Egypt debated which one of the gods of Egypt, and elsewhere , that god was. Here God is telling Moses that the reason none of those stories identify Him with one of those other gods is because He is not like any of them. We have a record of various civilizations throughout history making connections between gods in their pantheon and the gods of other pantheons. Sometimes it was one civilization saying that this god in their pantheon matched up to that god in their pantheon (for example the Romans said that Jupiter and Zeus were the same god). Sometimes it was one civilization saying that yes, the gods of other civilizations are valid gods, but they are subordinate in the hierarchy to our gods (or perhaps only subordinate to our chief god. I cannot at the moment think of an example, but I know I have seen such references). But here God was saying that He had no connections to those other pantheons. God was, and is, and is to come, the Beginning and the End.
I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.