January 6, 2025 Bible Study — Do Our Neighbors Know What We Believe?

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 19-20.

On of the blessings of reading through the Bible on a regular basis is that, eventually, you start to notice connections between passages which you might otherwise overlook.  Today, I noticed the similarity between the behavior of the men of Sodom and the men of Gibeah as described in Judges 19.  I am quite sure that the similarity was not accidental.  The writer(s) of the Book of Judges intended for us to notice that the men of Gibeah behaved similar to the way the men of Sodom behaved when they brought God’s judgement down on their city.  I will not go into the significance of that similarity today, since it rightfully belongs in the study of the Judges 19 passage.  I just wanted to bring it up as something I would not have been less likely to notice if I did not read over these passages at least once a year.

When the angels had resolved the situation with the men of Sodom who attempted to break down Lot’s door, they told Lot to get anyone whom he valued out of the city before God destroyed it.  Unfortunately, Lot’s sons-in-law did not take him seriously when he told them that God was about to destroy the city.  Perhaps I am mistaken, but it reads to me that they viewed Lot as a religious nut job.  That would be consistent with what the men of Sodom had said to Lot earlier in the night.  Their comment seems to suggest that Lot had previously indicated that he did not approve of the behavior of the people of Sodom, which reflects well on Lot.  We should seek to be viewed by our nonbelieving neighbors as Lot was viewed by his.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

January 5, 2025 Bible Study — Importance of Taking Responsibility for Our Actions

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 16-18.

I love writing about the account of Abram negotiating with God about how many righteous people in Sodom and Gomorrah would be enough to save the city, because it should inspire us to realize how few people of God it takes to transform a society.  However, today I was really inspired to look at the account of how Ishmael came to be conceived.  It starts shortly after God had made a covenant with Abram that his offspring would inherit the land of Canaan.  We have here a clear example of bad interpersonal relationships.  Sarai suggested that Abram take Hagar to his bed in order to have children.  Then when Hagar became pregnant, she became conceited and despised Sarai.  Sarai blamed Abram for Hagar’s attitude.  Rather than do the work to fix things, Abram backed Sarai, allowing Sarai to mistreat Hagar.  Finally, rather than adjust her behavior towards Sarai, Hagar ran away.  God intervened and sent Hagar back.  When I read this, I go back and forth from feeling for each of the three of them, but all three handled this poorly.  Sarai lacked faith, Hagar got arrogant, and Abram failed to take control of the situation.  There was blame to go around in this situation.  Any one of them could have chosen to be the “bigger person”.  In the same way, most relationship issues we face can be resolved if we choose to act with love towards those around us.  It is also an example of the problems with polyamory.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

January 4, 2025 Bible Study — How Can I Know?

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 12-15.

The first thing I noticed in this passage was that when Abraham arrived in the land of Canaan, he set up an altar to the Lord and called on the name of the Lord near Bethel.  Many years later, his grandson Jacob would have a vision, and then many years after that, Jacob would also build an altar there.  It was near Bethel that Abram made a deal with Lot for Lot to take his flocks into the valley near Sodom, while Abraham stayed in the hill country.  It was shortly before this when God told Abram for the first time that He would give all of this land to Abram’s offspring.  Then after Abram separated from Lot, God appeared to him again and told him that He would give the land to Abram’s offspring.  This second time, God told Abram that his offspring would be so numerous that they could not be counted.  Then, after rescuing Lot, God told Abram that He would reward him.  This time, Abram questioned God, saying that he had no children and one of his servants was his heir.  God responded by telling Abram that he would indeed have children and his offspring would be as numerous as the stars in the sky (or, perhaps, as uncountable as the stars in the sky).  It was at this point where Abram believed God’s word to him and was counted as righteous for that faith.  Yet, when God told him for the third time that He would give him this land, Abram asked God how he could be sure.  So, even though Abram had faith in God, he still asked God for something to strengthen his faith, something to assure him that he understood God’s promise.  We too may ask God for assurance of our faith.  This Would not be the last time when Abram needed God’s assurance.  Yet, God credited his faith as righteousness.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

January 3, 2025 Bible Study –Seedtime and Harvest Will Never Cease As Long As the Earth Endures

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 8-11.

Whenever I read today’s passage I am struck by God’s promise to Noah and his sons.  Actually, I am struck by what the passage tells us about God’s reaction to the offerings which Noah made after releasing the animals from the ark.

As long as the earth endures,
seedtime and harvest,
cold and heat,
summer and winter,
day and night
will never cease.

This should act as a counter to those theories which arise regularly declaring that if we do not change the way we behave mankind will destroy all life on the planet, or perhaps they declare that the earth will become uninhabitable for humans.  In either case, God’s promise here to Himself, along with His  promise to Noah and his sons, should reassure us that such fears are mistaken.  The day will come when God will bring an end to this earth, but until that day seedtime and harvest will never cease.  That does not mean that we should act in ways which pollute this earth or otherwise damage the environment.  It just means that we should not allow anyone to convince us that doom is pending, whether that doom is nuclear winter, hole in the ozone layer, global warming, or any other potential doom.  God has promised that He will allow nothing to interfere with the cycle of life until that day when He brings about the end of this earth.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

January 2, 2024 Bible Study — Do What is Right in Order to Rule Over Sin

Today, I am reading and commenting on  Genesis 4-7.

As I was reading the account of Cain and Abel, two things struck me.  The first being that God did not reject Cain’s offering.  God looked on Abel’s offering with favor, but did not do so on Cain’s.  As I read this, Cain did not sin until he took Abel out into the field and killed him.  God’s message to Cain after the offerings was that his anger and jealousy were baseless.  Cain had not been rejected, he could choose to follow his brother’s example and gain God’s favor.  Rather than do the hard work needed to gain favor, Cain chose to eliminate his brother.  I think that it is worth noting that it seems that gaining God’s favor would not really have been harder work than Cain was already doing.  He just would have needed to take special note in selecting his offering to God rather than choosing it almost as an afterthought.  Cain allowed his anger to rule over him, thus giving in to sin.  We should seek to rule over our anger and the sin which seeks to rule us, or we too shall be devoured by our sin.  If Cain had done what was right going forward from this moment, he would have gained God’s favor.  Instead, he gave in to his anger and to sin, and was ruled over by it.  If we do what is right, we will overcome sin.  Fill your time doing what is right, and you will gain God’s favor.  Fail to fill your time with doing what is right, and sin will rule over you.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

January 1, 2025 Bible Study — Knowledge of Good and Evil and Taking Responsibility for Our Actions

Today, I am reading and commenting on Genesis 1-3.

Happy New Year

As I was reading today’s passage it occurred to me that most mythologies contain a “tree of life”.  In those other mythologies it often takes on much greater significance than it does in Judaism and Christianity.  The presence of the Tree of Life in the Garden of Eden places the central idea of those other religions inside the bounds of the creation story.  The tree of life, the world tree, was in the Garden of Eden.  Perhaps, the presence of the Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil is meant to indicate that the “Tree” from those other religions had a bad side to it as well.  God told Adam that he was not to eat from the Tree of Knowledge of Good and Evil or he would die.  At least one element of this prohibition is that if we cannot do evil if we do not know what it is.  I want to take a moment to highlight that the full name of this tree is important.  It is neither the “Tree of Knowledge” as some shorten it.  Nor is it the “Tree of Good and Evil”.  It is the “Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Evil”.  So, the sin of Adam and Eve was not obtaining knowledge in general, nor did they obtain good and evil from the tree.  Rather, by eating of the tree they learned what was good and what was evil.  Only when we know what evil is are we able to do evil.  It is only when we perceive that we may benefit from harming others that we will choose to harm others.

The other thing which I wanted to write about today was the way Adam and Eve responded when God confronted them about what they had done.  When God asked Adam if he had eaten from the tree he was told not to eat from, Adam did not take responsibility for his actions.  Adam said, “The woman you put here with me—she gave me some fruit from the tree, and I ate it.”  So, while he is directly blaming Eve, he is really blaming God.  When God turned to Eve, she also refused to take responsibility for her actions.  Eve blamed the serpent for deceiving her.  This was the first evil which they did.  Adam could have said, “Yes, I ate of the tree you commanded me not t o eat.  I made a mistake, please forgive me.”  He could have taken responsibility for what he had done.  I am not saying that things would have turned out differently if Adam and/or Eve had taken responsibility for what they had done, just that trying to shift the blame for their actions to someone else was the first thing which they did which they knew was wrong.  While it was wrong to violate God’s command not to eat of the tree, until they ate from the tree they did not know it was wrong.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

December 31, 2024 Bible Study — “Look, I am Coming Soon”

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 20-22.

After writing abut the Judgement, John writes that he saw a new heaven and a new earth because the first heaven and the first earth had passed away.  He writes that He who sat upon the throne said to him, “It is done.”  Not, “It will be done.”  The One who spoke to John spoke in the present tense, not the future tense.  For the most part, I think the present tense there was being spoken as part of the vision of what would happen in the future, but part of me wonders if perhaps we are to understand that the new heaven and the new earth have already been created.  There is a thread which runs through the New Testament that teaches that God’s Kingdom has already come and we need to live in it according to its “laws”.  So, perhaps we are to live as if we are in the new heaven and the new earth, even though the first heaven and earth have not yet passed away.  John writes that nothing impure will enter into the new heaven and earth, nor will anyone who does what is deceitful or shameful, only those whose names have been written in the book of life.

Regardless of whether the One on the throne was speaking in the present tense of the first century or the present tense of the time in the future when John’s vision would take place, in the epilogue of this book, Jesus says to John, “Look, I am coming soon.”  And John is told not to seal up the words of the scroll he is writing to describe his vision because the time of that vision is near.  Time is running out for us to do what is holy and right.  Time is running out for those who have not yet accepted God’s gift of salvation.  The Spirit cries “Come”, and we also are to cry “Come”, inviting all to drink of the free gift of the water of life.  He is coming soon, let us prepare ourselves so that we are ready for that day.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

December 30, 2024 Bible Study — The Woman Sitting on the Scarlet Beast

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 17-19.

I was not sure where to start writing today.  Then I was struck by part of the description the angel gave of the scarlet beast.  He said, “it once was, now is not, and yet will come.”  I think we should note the similarity and difference with the formula used in Revelation 4:8:  “who was, and is, and is to come.”   This latter formula is used several times to refer to God in the Book of Revelation, and sometimes to refer to Jesus (thus making part of the case for the Trinity) and to indicate His eternal, unchanging existence.  The formula used here to describe the scarlet beast, I believe, is intended to indicate both its desire to be held up as divine and its inferiority to the Real thing.  Which brings me to the woman saw sitting on the beast.  The woman is symbolic of those who strive to control the beast, to control that which holds itself up as being worthy of being worshiped in place of God, in order to accomplish their own selfish desires.  I want to note that the woman here appears to represent a specific organization at a specific time (whether that organization is a government or some other type of organization is not entirely clear), but it may represent worldly society.  The woman will fail to control the beast and will instead be consumed by it.  And all who have tied their well-being to that of the woman will suffer on that day.  We who follow Christ and through Him serve God are called to separate ourselves from the world, from those who seek to replace God with something other than God.  I want to be perfectly clear.  This passage appears to be a prophecy about specific events, presenting them with symbols and metaphors, but there are lessons which apply to our interaction with this world even if we are not at the time being referred to here.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

December 29, 2024 Bible Study — The Relationships Between the Two Beasts and the Dragon

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 13-16.

I want to start by writing about the power of the beasts.  The dragon, which we were told in yesterday’s passage is Satan, gave his power and authority to the first beast.  People worshiped the dragon because it had given power to the first beast, and they worshiped the first beast because it had the power which the dragon gave it.  A little later the second beast arose and exercised the power of the first beast on behalf of the first beast.  This second beast performed signs and wonders using the power of the first beast.  As a result, it was also worshiped.  Finally, the second beast created a statue of the first beast and gave it powers so that all who refused to worship this image of the first beast were killed.  All of this reminds me of some corporate shell games we see played today, where one company owns another company, which owns a third company, and so on.  The first several companies exist mostly to hide the actual owners from accountability.   So, what I am seeing is that the beasts and the statue will exist to allow people to pretend that they are not worship Satan, are not worshiping evil itself.

Then the second beast requires people to receive its mark.  I realized this morning that the beast’s mark is an imitation of the seal which God had placed on the foreheads of His servants.  While nowhere in Revelation does John spell out this imitation, he does make it clear that one cannot bear the mark of the beast and the seal of God at the same time.  Which suggests to me that while I think the mark of the beast has a physical manifestation its essence is something spiritual which is separate from its physical manifestation.  However, the important thing is that we understand that having the mark of the beast is incompatible with having the seal of God.  We cannot have both at the same time.  There may come a time, indeed there may be multiple times throughout history, when we need to choose between being able to take part in the economy of this world and serving God.  We need to be willing to suffer severe economic hardship in order to serve God.

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.

December 28, 2024 Bible Study — Do We Have the Urgency of Those Who Know the Time Is Short?

Today, I am reading and commenting on Revelation 9-12.

The writer writes of a time when those who do not have the seal of God on their foreheads (this appears to be a reference to the 144,000 from the tribes of Israel mentioned in chapter 7) will be tortured for five months such that they wish to die, but will be unable to do so.  Then he references three plagues which will kill a third of mankind.  I was struck by the fact that even after these events, John tells us that the people who survived did not repent of their idolatry, their sexual immorality, their thefts, or their murders.  The writer does not say that they were guilty of one or more of thee.  He says that they were guilty of all of them…and that they refused to repent of them, even after experiencing the consequences of those sins.  Have we repented of our sins?  Will we repent of our sins, either before or after we see the consequences of those sins?  A little later the writer tells us that the devil is filled with fury because he knows the time is short.  Do we know that the time is short?  Do we exhibit as much urgency to bring people to the Lord as the devil has to lead them to their doom?

I use the daily Bible reading schedule from “The Bible.net” for my daily Bible reading.